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How To Correctly Store Cannabis Seeds

Cannabis seeds, with their tough outer shell, look pretty hardy. And while nature has certainly designed them to hold up various variety of conditions, cannabis seeds aren't immune. Quick changes in temperature and excessive humidity, for example, can easily ruin batches of seeds. Luckily, maintaining your seeds is simple. Keep reading to find out how.

Your Seeds Are Living

Lots of people forget this, but it's true: your cannabis seeds are alive organisms. Before they grow, however, they are in dormant rest, https://nativesusa.com/) similar to some animals when they rest. And like all life forms, seeds can expire. When storing your seeds, you'll want to provide them the best conditions to make sure they remain viable until you're ready to plant and plant them.

Ideal Conditions for Cannabis Seeds

Cannabis seeds have four primary enemies:

1. Humidity
2. Temperature
3. Light
4. Oxygen

Ideally, you want to preserve your seeds in a cool, dark, and moisture-free place. Whenever possible, keep your seeds in their initial packaging. At Royal Queen Seeds, we've specially designed our packaging to safeguard our seeds until you're ready to germinate them.

If your seeds get exposed to light or sudden changes in temperature, these conditions will trigger them to consume their nutrient stores before they ever reach soil, meaning they won't have the nutrition they need to grow. Excessive humidity, on the contrary, can encourage fungi to develop on your seeds.

Effects of Humidity on Cannabis Seeds

Humidity is certainly one of the greatest threats to your seeds. Here is how varying levels of humidity (% relative humidity) impact your cannabis seeds:

Seeking advice on handling humidity for your plants? The Grow Guide offers key tips for keeping healthy cultivation environments.

Where and How to Store Your Cannabis Seeds

For short-term storage, dark cupboard or drawer with consistent temperatures is typically fine. Try to keep your seeds out of areas of your house that are prone to the typical temperature changes of your local environment.

If, for example, you reside in a location with very hot daytime temperatures and low nights, try to shield your seeds from these changes and don't keep them outside in sheds or garage.

For prolonged storage, it's best to keep your seeds with a desiccant, such as silica gel, in sealed container inside the icebox. Remember that opening the door of your refrigerator can actually create some pretty dramatic temperature shifts. If you happen to have an additional fridge that gets used less often than the one in your kitchen, pick that one to keep your seeds.

Again, when possible, keep your seeds in their original packaging. If you do break a pack of seeds and have extras, transfer the remaining seeds directly into sealed container.

Ziplock bags, for example, are excellent because you can eliminate all the air from them to make practically vacuum-sealed container for your seeds. Once sealed, put your bag inside a dark plastic bag or dark container to protect your seeds from your fridge light.

Dry fridges are the best to store seeds. The problem is when there is dampness in the fridge, since humidity is the worst enemy for seeds (more harmful than temperature, light, oxygen...). For this reason, it is recommended to store the seeds in No Frost fridges.

Can You Preserve Seeds in the Freezer?

Yes, cannabis seeds can be preserved in the freezer. The more extreme the temperature, the slower they decline. However, it's typically not necessary to freeze your seeds. Maintain the conditions we described above, and you should be able to maintain your seeds for up to five years and still get a high germination rate.

Understanding Which Seeds to Plant and Which to Store

When you're ready to grow your seeds, inspect them and germinate any seeds with harm to the outer shell first. The outer shell of your seeds is designed to protect the volatile genetics inside. Seeds with damage in the outer shell are a lot more vulnerable and won't be stored.

At Royal Queen Seeds, we excel in our work and want to guarantee every grower only has the best genetics in their garden. That means we examine all of our seeds before packaging. If you find any damage to your RQS seeds, reach out with our support team immediately.

Tips for Germinating Older Cannabis Seeds

We've all found stray seed somewhere at the bottom of forgotten drawer or cupboard. Here are a few tips on how to germinate weed seeds:

Soaking with fortified carbonated water

Before sprouting your old seeds, try immersing them in carbonated water enhanced with fulvic acid, germination booster, hydrogen peroxide, or gibberellic acid. For top results, use ambient water and soak your seeds for twelve hours in dim place.

Score your seeds

Mature seeds often have very tough outer shell. Carefully scratching this shell with some sandpaper can help water and warmth enter your seed at the time of germination. Try gently scarring your old cannabis seeds just before submerging to help them sprout.

Eliminate a seed's ridge

The ridge is the slightly elevated side of your seed. Like parts of the shell, this ridge can become very tough over time. Removing it gently with a sharp Stanley blade can help your seed germinate.

Slice open your seed

In final attempt to sprout your seeds, creating a small cut in the outer casing may help. However, this is no guaranteed fix, and you'll need to be gentle to avoid hurting the inside of your seed. If you damage the embryo, the seed will never grow.

Remember, some old seeds just won't grow no matter how long you try. Whenever possible, avoid getting more seeds than you intend to plant so as to avoid having any problems at the time of germination.